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In Hindu thought, Anubhava or ''anubhavah'' (Sanskrit: अनुभव) refers to personal knowledge or aesthetic experience. ==Etymology== The term ''anubhava'' or ''anubhavah'' (Sanskrit) is a compound of: * अनु ''anu'': 'after', 'afterwards', 'later on', 'in consequence of', 'being indicated by'; * भ(भु)व ''bhava'': 'causing', 'delighting' or 'experiencing'. ''Anubhava'' has a wide range of possible translations: * अनुभव – 'direct perception or cognition', 'knowledge derived from personal observation or experiment, 'notion', 'apprehension', 'the impression on the mind not derived from memory', 'one of the kinds of knowledge', 'experience', 'understanding', 'result', 'consequence'; * अनुभवसिद्ध – 'established by experience'. Severale related words express the mental state which can be communicated to others or represented (अभिनय – 'acting'), either verbally or physically or emotionally, in one or different contexts: * भाव ''bhāvah'': 'feeling', 'emotion', 'sentiment', 'temperament', 'mood'; * विभाव ''vibhāvah'': 'any condition which produces or develops a particular state of body or mind'; * अनुभाव ''anubhāvah'': 'greatness', 'dignity', 'firm opinion or determination', 'an external manifestation or indication of a feeling by appropriate looks, gestures etc., called by some ensuant'; * अनुभू ''anubhū'': to enjoy, taste, experience or suffer; * अनुभूति ''anubhūti'': 'realization', self-realization'. ''Anubhāvas'' are not causes, but aesthetic experiences and important ingredients of Rasa. ''Anubhavah'' is not a sense-experience. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anubhava (Hindu thought)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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